The Culinary Tripod

I know someone whose stroke damage has caused some scrambling of her words. Still, her thoughts are clear, even if the word she sometimes comes up with isn’t the one she wants. And sometimes her word mis-choices reveal that her thoughts are very much intact.

Once while trying to recall the word “mirepoix,” the flavor triumvirate of classic French cooking, the word she said was “tripod.” That’s appropriate, since mirepoix is made of the three ingredients on which well rounded stocks, sauces and dishes are built. Onion, carrot and celery harmonize, each bestowing its unique sweetness, depth and body to the dish.

Mirepoix makes a sturdy, three-footed culinary foundation, so she’s right. It IS a tripod!

Tagged , , , , | Leave a comment

Week #5 Spanish

Tapas.

You’re groaning right now, I know it. And you’re rolling your eyes, too, right? Yes, tapas are trendy (although I think we’re on the backside of that wave now), but I’ve always thought the idea of tapas made great sense. A few small plates shared amongst a group of friends is a smart way to sample more dishes than you can or should consume in one sitting.

I first heard of tapas a dozen or so years ago, when Himself’s parents went to Spain for a few weeks and returned with a whole new food vocabulary (they got a lot of mileage out of making it sound like they’d been to topless bars all over Madrid and Barcelona!). They were impressed by the logic of the tapa, and I am, too. A small plate with a few bites of food sitting on top of your drink–that’s the way they do it in Spain, where tapas were born. While they were originally intended to provide a little pre-dinner nosh with your post-workday drink, an assortment of tapas makes it possible to eat all you need to see you through to breakfast tomorrow. Maybe the Spanish can eat dinner at 10 p.m., but I can’t!

I looked around LA for a restaurant with an enticing menu and found The Three Drunken Goats, which has an enticing name as well. It refers to the practice of washing goat cheese with wine before it is put back for aging. There were no goats in this Montrose restaurant when we were there, either drunk or sober (or on the menu). I don’t know if I was more disappointed about that or relieved.

 golden beets with arugula, hazelnuts and goat cheese

We started with a salad of golden beets and arugula, topped with toasted hazelnuts and herbed goat cheese. The sweetness of the beets, the bite of the arugula, the richness of the hazelnuts and the tang of the cheese made each bite a perfect little harmony in my mouth. Just lovely, like a late summer day.

 
mushroom tapenade with goat cheese and crostini

The mushroom tapenade did the same, but in a different way, with richer, more autumny flavors and the slightest bite from the piquillo, flavorful without being spicy hot. This tapa included a bit of goat cheese too, and its tartness helped cut through the unctuousness of the tapenade (uh oh, I just said “unctuousness.” I swore I’d never employ overused food-writing words like “unctuous” and “eponymous.” This is worse than belching loudly in the middle of the restaurant!)

patates topped with cabrales and served with aioli
And then there was winter… The patates were my favorite tapa. They were smooth and rich, made moreso with musky truffle oil and cabrales, a lovely blue cheese (a triple punch of cow’s, sheep’s and goat’s milk), softened by the heat of the potatoes. With aioli to dip them in. I could have ordered a couple more servings and eschewed the rest of the menu items. But I’m glad I didn’t. There were still lamb chops to come…

 lamb chops with chickpea, mint and garlic purée

…and they were delicate and quite fine all on their own. The chickpea purée wasn’t really necessary, but it was good, so we anointed the chops with it just the same. (I still can’t pick up a Frenched bone in a restaurant without thinking of the poor soul in the back of the house who’s scraping and scraping. Thank you, poor soul!)

Basque salad with roasted garlic and grilled bread

The Basque salad with roasted garlic and crostini was a nice marriage of light and fresh with rich and earthy, sort of like early spring. To be honest, the lettuce was almost a needless distraction from the superstar, all that lovely caramelized garlic, which I could have just squeezed right into my mouth, without the benefit of the bread to carry it there daintily. Not to disparage the crostini, though, which showed up on several of the plates. Makes me want to set my toaster oven out on the curb. Grilled bread is tasty stuff. (On a side note, I’m not sure why they called it Basque salad, as there were no discernible elements of the Basque table represented in this tapa, not even a hint of anchovy in the Caesar dressing.)

 churros with bittersweet chocolate

The churros were simply amazing. I’ve had them in Mexico City, where they know a thing or two about frying sweets, but these were much lighter–while still being really rich. The chocolate for dipping was slightly bitter and slightly sweet, a nice balance. It was a great finish to our meal. To drink, Himself had cali mocho and I had sangria, the way the Spanish make it. It was much tastier and more well balanced than the typical cheap-wine-and-fruit-juice-in-a-pitcher-with-some-fruit-slices-chucked-in. And I was glad to sample the cali mocho and see how the Spanish make it. It tasted like a combination of about 3-to-1 cola and red wine, really refreshing on one of the last hot days of this summer.

We decided to veer from the ubiquitous paella and gazpacho in favor of tapas, so we could try more dishes–and so I could write about more dishes. I feel a little guilty posting a Spanish meal with no seafood in it. As much water as there is surrounding Spain, it’s rare to find a meal without at least a shrimp or an anchovy tossed in. The possibilities for tapas are practically unlimited, so this is scarcely a representative sampling. We decided against a plate of cheeses, as happy as that would have made us. No jamon or other Spanish cured meats. But the sheer variety of choices is one of the best things about tapas. I don’t think I could ever get bored with them. One meal could be boquerones, croquetas and peppers stuffed with dried cod. And the next mussels, bunuelos and albondigas. Or clams or fresh tuna with beans and olives. Or squid and baby octopus. Or stuffed calamares. Or one of an endless array of salads.

I need to find a non-tapas restaurant sometime during my 52 Cuisines sojourn, so I can represent a little more fully the bounty of Spain’s table. I could easily write 52 blogs on just about any one cuisine I’m sampling during this adventure. The downside is that I never feel I’m doing justice to any cuisine in these entries. But the upside is that there’s so much more to explore, write about and enjoy.

Posted in 52 Cuisines in 52 Weeks | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

September 29: Devil Spit Day

Happy Devil Spit Day, everyone! I hope you’ve eaten all the blackberries you wanted by now.

September 29, also known as St. Michaelmas Day, is said to be the day on which St. Michael expelled the devil from heaven, sending him tumbling to earth, where legend has it that he landed in a blackberry bramble (so I guess he’s Old Scratched, rather than Old Scratch). Some versions of the story say he cursed the blackberries as he landed in them, while other say he spat on them. Whatever the legend, any blackberries left on the vine after this point are likely to be moldy and disgusting anyway, since they’ll be damaged by the early frosts. (This makes me wonder what happens in the southern hemisphere. I guess in places like Chile, Australia and South Africa the devil lands on their blackberries in March.)

I find these stories so much more appealing than the scientific explanations. Seeing moldy old berries on the vine and knowing I shouldn’t eat them because the devil spat on them is a lot more fun for my imagination than dodging them simply because they’re past their prime.

Mmm, devil spit… Cobbler, anyone?

Tagged , , | Leave a comment

Week #4 Colombian

My tiny hometown in rural Tennessee has never been a mecca for international exchange, but when I was 13, Blanca arrived from Colombia to spend a year living with my minister’s family. The main thing I remember about her is the speed and joy with which she motored around the kitchen, making the most delectable food with no recipes and seemingly, on autopilot. I remember that it was exotic and really tasty, but I don’t recall any details beyond that. At the time I was more concerned with boys and music than international culinary experiences. But Blanca was happy to share dishes from home with the rest of us. Having the opportunity to cook what she missed must have helped ease the disconnection I’m sure she felt. I’m sorry I didn’t have the presence of mind to ask her to show me how to make any of those foods.

Those good memories came back to me recently when I discovered Café Colombia, which is close to our house here in Los Angeles. This past week Himself and I, along with his parents, went there to check it out. We met Reinaldo and Gabriela, who have been serving the Colombian community–and the rest of LA–with really good Colombian food for about 10 years now.


tres arepas

We started with arepas, which are considered by many to be the national food of Colombia. Our sampler plate of three included one made of a fine white corn flour, topped with queso fresco and served cold, and two made of yellow cornmeal and filled with cheese–one was sweet and the other, savory. The arepa is a good walking-around food, tasty and filling. If you don’t have time to sit down and eat, this cross between a pancake and a tortilla is the way to go. Himself said the yellow corn arepas reminded him of the cornbread his West Virginia grandmother used to make, crispy and thin and cooked on the stovetop.

 a beef-filled empanada, topped with a bit of ají

The empanadas were small and dense, filled with flavorful beef and served with ají, a general-purpose dipping sauce of cilantro, green onions, chilis, lemon juice and vinegar. Déjà vu alert! The sambosas I had in the Afghan restaurant recently were fried pastries filled with beef, dipped in a cilantro-jalapeno-vinegar chutney. Curious how people on different sides of the globe can come up with practically the same dishes, sauces and cooking procedures independently of each other.

Ajiaco Santafereño, the “official soup” of Bogotá

Ajiaco is my new favorite soup. It’s essentially a really good chicken-potato soup with a big have-it-your-way component. Along with the soup comes an array of ingredients you can add or leave out: capers, rice, avocado and sweet cream (of course, I wanted it all in there). I bought a bottle of dried guascas, the essential herb in ajiaco, so that I can start making it at home. Guascas has its own unique flavor–I can’t think of another herb you could substitute for it. This soup calls for three different types of potatoes, a couple of waxy ones that hold their shape, and a russet-styled potato that breaks down in the soup to thicken it and give it body.


accoutrements for the Ajiaco Santafereño: I’ll have some of everything, please!
 Plato de Patacón
It was difficult to see the patacón in the Plato de Patacón for all that was on top of it–pinto beans and chicharróns topped with Colombian salad, a fresh garnish of cabbage, carrots, tomatoes, onions and cilantro. The base in this dish is a patacón, a green plantain that is mashed flat and then fried. The maduro, the ripe fried plantains on the side, were much sweeter and easier to eat. A sprinkling of ají  rounded out the dish, for a nice balance of rich and heavy with light, fresh and zingy.

A close-up of those yummy chicharróns
The chicharróns were strips of fried pork belly soaked in a garlic sauce, sheer, porky goodness. It would have been a real shame to let any bit of it go to waste, so after nibbling off the lean bits, we chewed on the rinds until our teeth said “enough already!”
Obleas

For a light finish we shared obleas, which look like a couple of communion wafers sandwiching a layer of caramel, or arequipe. And yes, we had some Colombian coffee (the richest kind, as Mrs. Olsen always told us). Café Colombian, café Americain style. It has been so long since I’ve ordered a plain ol’ cuppa coffee in a restaurant (as opposed to those ubiquitous coffee drinks) that I’d forgotten that a good cup of coffee doesn’t need all the frills and add-ins to satisfy.

I’ve always assumed that food from south of the United States is spicy as a matter of course. This would be a logical assumption, considering that these countries are closer to the equator, where spices and peppers are indigenous. But the only spicy component in any of our Colombian dishes was the ají sauce served on the side. Everything was wonderfully flavorful and rich but not at all hot or what you’d call spicy. That’s a revelation for me.

Posted in 52 Cuisines in 52 Weeks | Tagged , , , , , , , , , | 2 Comments

Week #3: Northern Thai

If I were forced to select one cuisine to see me through for the rest of my days, I’d likely choose Thai. I find in the interplay of its flavors—a balance of the five tastes of salty, sweet, sour, bitter and spicy-hot—a harmony that is endlessly intriguing and completely satisfying. It’s just really good food. Period.

What I didn’t realize until I started this “52 cuisines” project, however, is that Thailand’s regional cuisines are as diverse as those of countries many times its size. As subsequent waves of migrants and armies passed through, they brought their cultures, traditions and ingredients to this geographically diverse country that stretches north-to-south for more than 1,000 miles and reaches about 500 miles across at its widest point. Buddhist vegetarianism and Islam’s halal diet have exerted their influence here as well.

Heavily shaped by the cuisines of Laos, Myanmar and the southern reaches of China, Northern Thai is milder and sweeter than the hot and spicy dishes of the south. It’s one you won’t often find on the menu, so when we discovered that Los Angeles has at least one restaurant specializing in it, Himself and I decided we’d best check it out. We went with a group of friends to a mom-and-pop Thai restaurant called Spicy BBQ, where we discovered that the Thai food we’d been eating for many years was exclusively southern.

Khâo Soi for the soul…

Along with Nancy, Morris, Rudy, Suzi and Barbara we ordered about a dozen different dishes to share. I’ve always assumed that the quintessential Thai dish was Pad Thai, but it’s actually Khâo Soi, at least in the north. Some say it was brought to the area from Myanmar, while others claim is was carried by Yunnanese Muslims passing through. Regardless of who brought it or where they brought it from, Khâo Soi seems to be to northern Thais what chicken noodle soup is to Americans. This ubiquitous street food is a creamy chicken and peanut soup topped with a handful of flat egg noodles, which give it a nice variety of texture between the crunchy bits floating on top and the chewy bits immersed in the soup.

Northern Thai Sausage

I think I could have confined myself to Khâo Soi and Northern Thai Sausage and been quite happy. Northern Thai Sausage officially gets the award as my personal favorite item in this meal. The recipe for this sausage is probably as long as my arm—the flavors were varied but well balanced and harmonious, with none overpowering any other. I can’t wait to hit Bangkok Market to see if I can find some to take home.

Sticky Rice: forget the chopsticks and the fork–this is finger food. 

Morris lingered over the bowl of jasmine rice and inhaled deeply before passing it my way. “Is there a more wonderful aroma?” he mused. It did indeed smell heavenly—fragrant and seductive. But more interesting to me were the small cylindrical baskets of sticky rice, a feature of the Northern Thai menu that comes by way of Laos. Sticky rice is THE rice of Northern Thailand. This isn’t just a rice that sort of clumps together like your average medium- to short-grain rice. No, sticky rice clings to itself for dear life. The idea is to reach into the basket, or kawng khâo, and pinch off a bit of rice, which you press into a ball and then dip into a curry or sauce and eat. I didn’t know this at the time but ended up eating it with my fingers this way, because it clung so tenaciously to itself that I couldn’t manage it with my chopsticks.

Northern Thai Curry

The Northern Thai Curry was a particularly flavorful bowl of pork belly and noodles that was soupier than a traditional curry from India or some other region of Thailand. That’s the way they make it in the north. Stir in a heaping spoon of jasmine rice and you’d have a great meal for a chilly evening.

As for the Pad Thai, this is the one dish that anyone who has ever eaten Thai food has had. I felt a little bit like a cheater eating it here, in the same way that it would be cheating to order a California Roll in a serious sushi restaurant. But still, it was quite good, light and delicate with well balanced flavors.

 Papaya Salad

We finished with the fresh and spicy zing! of Papaya Salad. I guess the idea is to save the coolest-hottest dish for last, to wake you up after you’ve eaten too much, so you can drive home before falling asleep. It was a great way to finish the meal. In Thailand, papaya salad is considered a snack food, something you walk around and eat the way people in the States munch on fries or chips. Too bad we don’t have papaya salad readily available. It’s much tastier and much healthier.

Chef Jet Tila

This restaurant was recommended to us by Thai chef extraordinaire Jet Tila, who has, of course, unerring judgment in these matters. We took a walking tour of L.A.’s Thai Town a couple of years ago, during which Jet demonstrated how to make pork larb, one of the culinary treasures of northern Thailand. It comes by way of Laos, where it is more or less the national dish. The perfect balance of salty, sweet, hot and sour makes for a happy set of tastebuds.

pork larb

We may have better photos of this dish, but I like this one for the blur of Jet’s hand as he dusts the larb with toasted and ground jasmine rice, to add an extra depth of flavor to an already remarkable dish (some of ground rice was also added to the meat as it was mixed to bind it).

Just as most Thai restaurants I’ve been to offer the cuisine of the country’s southern region, similarly, most books on Thai cuisine focus almost exclusively on the food of the south. For some reason, the north is considered a poorer, less desirable area. It is mountainous, so farming is a serious challenge. And much of the region remains tribal, with each groups’ own dialects, customs and foods firmly ingrained. I guess it’s a difficult place to get to know well. But now that I know about Northern Thai, I’ll be watching for it in the future. Every now and then I envision being drawn out in search of a good bowl of Khâo Soi. I’ll probably find Morris there, saving me a seat.

Posted in 52 Cuisines in 52 Weeks | Tagged , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment